Premium · Clash documentation

Feature: Script

Use Python3 main(ctx, metadata) in Script mode to control rule matching, including resolve_ip, geoip, rule_providers, and IP-resolution requirements.

  • Script
  • metadata
  • resolve_ip
  • geoip
  • rule_providers
Premium

Clash Premium provides Python3-based scripting so users can select packet policies dynamically and flexibly.

You can control the entire rule-matching engine with a single Python script, or define shortcuts and use them alongside regular rules. This page covers the former; for the latter, see Script Shortcuts.

Control the entire rule-matching engine

yaml
mode: Script

# https://lancellc.gitbook.io/clash/clash-config-file/script
script:
  code: |
    def main(ctx, metadata):
      ip = metadata["dst_ip"] = ctx.resolve_ip(metadata["host"])
      if ip == "":
        return "DIRECT"

      code = ctx.geoip(ip)
      if code == "LAN" or code == "CN":
        return "DIRECT"

      return "Proxy" # default policy for requests which are not matched by any other script

To use IP rules such as IP-CIDR or GEOIP, first resolve the IP address manually and assign it to metadata:

python
def main(ctx, metadata):
    # ctx.rule_providers["geoip"].match(metadata) return false

    ip = ctx.resolve_ip(metadata["host"])
    if ip == "":
        return "DIRECT"
    metadata["dst_ip"] = ip

    # ctx.rule_providers["iprule"].match(metadata) return true

    return "Proxy"

Metadata and Context interface definitions:

ts
interface Metadata {
  type: string // socks5、http
  network: string // tcp
  host: string
  src_ip: string
  src_port: string
  dst_ip: string
  dst_port: string
  inbound_port: number
}

interface Context {
  resolve_ip: (host: string) => string // ip string
  resolve_process_name: (metadata: Metadata) => string
  resolve_process_path: (metadata: Metadata) => string
  geoip: (ip: string) => string // country code
  log: (log: string) => void
  proxy_providers: Record<string, Array<{ name: string, alive: boolean, delay: number }>>
  rule_providers: Record<string, { match: (metadata: Metadata) => boolean }>
}